See kirnu on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*kirnu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kirnu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "gmq-pro", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Norse [Term?]", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kirnijǭ", "4": "", "5": "churn" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kirnijǭ (“churn”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kirnu, borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *kirnijǭ (“churn”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1/valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kirnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnujen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnua", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnussa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnusta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnulla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnulta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnulle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnuiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnutta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1/valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kirnuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnujeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnujani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnussani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnustani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnullani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnultani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnulleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnunani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnuikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnuttani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kirnusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnujesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnujasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnussasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnustasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnullasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnultasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnullesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnunasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnuiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnuttasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kirnumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnujemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnujamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnussamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnustamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnullamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnultamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnullemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnunamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnuiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnuttamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kirnunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnujenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnujanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnussanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnustanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnullanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnultanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnullenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnunanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnuiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnuttanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kirnunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnujensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnujaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnujansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnussaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnussansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnustaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnustansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnullaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnullansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnultaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnultansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnulleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnullensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnunaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnunansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnukseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnuksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnuikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnuiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnuttaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuttansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kirnu", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kirnu", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kirn", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "u", "5": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-valo" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish valo-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "kirnuta" }, { "word": "kirnuuntua" }, { "word": "kirnuutua" }, { "word": "hiidenkirnu" }, { "word": "kirnunmäntä" }, { "word": "kirnupiimä" }, { "word": "voikirnu" } ], "glosses": [ "churn" ], "id": "en-kirnu-fi-noun-iLIHLj4X", "links": [ [ "churn", "churn" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "fi:kirnu" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkirnu/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈk̟irnu]" }, { "rhymes": "-irnu" } ], "word": "kirnu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kirnu" }, "expansion": "Finnish kirnu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "kirn" }, "expansion": "Estonian kirn", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognates include Finnish kirnu and Estonian kirn.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "izh-decl/koivu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "4/koivu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kirnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuloin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnua", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuloja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnui", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuloihe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnulois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnust", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuloist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnulle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuloille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuloil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnult", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuloilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnuiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnuloiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnunna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuloinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuloin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnunt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuloint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kirnu", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kir‧nu" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "izh", "name": "Dairy farming", "orig": "izh:Dairy farming", "parents": [ "Agriculture", "Industries", "Applied sciences", "Business", "Sciences", "Economics", "Society", "All topics", "Social sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "izh", "name": "Tools", "orig": "izh:Tools", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "kirnumaito" }, { "word": "kirnuta" }, { "word": "voikirnu" } ], "glosses": [ "churn" ], "id": "en-kirnu-izh-noun-iLIHLj4X", "links": [ [ "churn", "churn" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "hörsky" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkirnu/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkirnŭ̥]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkirnu/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkirnu]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-irnu" } ], "word": "kirnu" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "kirnuta" }, { "word": "kirnuuntua" }, { "word": "kirnuutua" }, { "word": "hiidenkirnu" }, { "word": "kirnunmäntä" }, { "word": "kirnupiimä" }, { "word": "voikirnu" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*kirnu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kirnu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "gmq-pro", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Norse [Term?]", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kirnijǭ", "4": "", "5": "churn" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kirnijǭ (“churn”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kirnu, borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *kirnijǭ (“churn”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1/valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kirnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnujen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnua", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnussa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnusta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnulla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnulta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnulle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnuiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnutta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1/valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kirnuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnujeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnujani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnussani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnustani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnullani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnultani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnulleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnunani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnuikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnuttani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kirnusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnujesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnujasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnussasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnustasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnullasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnultasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnullesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnunasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnuiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnuttasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kirnumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnujemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnujamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnussamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnustamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnullamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnultamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnullemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnunamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnuiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnuttamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kirnunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnujenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnujanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnussanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnustanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnullanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnultanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnullenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnunanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnuiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnuttanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kirnunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnujensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnujaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnujansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnussaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnussansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnustaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnustansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnullaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnullansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnultaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnultansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnulleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnullensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnunaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnunansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnukseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnuksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnuikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnuiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnuttaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuttansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kirnu", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kirnu", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kirn", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "u", "5": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-valo" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms borrowed from Proto-Norse", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Norse", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Finnish valo-type nominals", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Norse term requests", "Rhymes:Finnish/irnu", "Rhymes:Finnish/irnu/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "churn" ], "links": [ [ "churn", "churn" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "fi:kirnu" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkirnu/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈk̟irnu]" }, { "rhymes": "-irnu" } ], "word": "kirnu" } { "derived": [ { "word": "kirnumaito" }, { "word": "kirnuta" }, { "word": "voikirnu" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kirnu" }, "expansion": "Finnish kirnu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "kirn" }, "expansion": "Estonian kirn", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognates include Finnish kirnu and Estonian kirn.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "izh-decl/koivu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "4/koivu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kirnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuloin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnua", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuloja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnui", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuloihe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnulois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnust", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuloist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnulle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuloille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuloil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnult", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuloilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnuiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnuloiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kirnunna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuloinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuloin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnunt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kirnuint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kirnuloint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kirnu", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kir‧nu" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "Ingrian lemmas", "Ingrian nouns", "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Ingrian/irnu", "Rhymes:Ingrian/irnu/2 syllables", "izh:Dairy farming", "izh:Tools" ], "glosses": [ "churn" ], "links": [ [ "churn", "churn" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkirnu/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkirnŭ̥]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkirnu/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkirnu]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-irnu" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "hörsky" } ], "word": "kirnu" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.